Potatoes were soon a standard supply item on their ships. The potatoes originally introduced to Europe were quite knobby and unlike the smooth ovals we see today that is a result of cultivators working towards that end. Potatoes. It was once thought that potatoes were domesticated in separate locations in the Americas because they grow wild from the United States to Uruguay. However, at first potatoes were regarded as a strange vegetable and they were not commonly grown in Europe until the 18th century. In the 1840s potatoes in Ireland were afflicted by potato blight and the result was a terrible famine as the people had come to rely on potatoes for their staple food. While I was eating potatoes and eggs for dinner tonight, I remembered a quote I had read about the importance of the potatoes in Northern Europe from Michael Pollan's The Botany of Desire. And why is the potato so popular in Germany? Wherever the potato was introduced, it was considered weird, poisonous, and downright evil. In the beginning, Spanish government used potato as a reliable and easily transported food for their military and navy who while using them did not succumb to the scurvy. Until now, the origin of the fungus-like blight that devastated potato crops in Ireland and throughout Europe had not been pinned down. How come? When the Spanish Conquistadors didn't find the gold and silver they were looking for in the late 1400s and early 1500s, they quickly cornered the local potato market. Fun Facts About Potatoes Potato Facts: Origins of the Potato. In June 1845 reports began to come from Europe that a new blight had been noticed in Belgium. When the potato was brought to Europe, people were unsure of it (Crosby, 1972). The largest producer of Potatoes is China which produces approximately 70 million tons a year. No other country in the European Union grows as many potatoes as Germany does. It was also at least a hundred years after its arrival before the potato came to be accepted in any way as a food in the Mediterranean. Let’s take a look at where the potato originated from. Potatoes were soon a standard supply item on their ships. In meat-loving England, farmers and urban workers regarded potatoes with extreme distaste. All potatoes did not come from Ireland. The Origin of the Potato. We produce some 11 millions of tonnes a year, which is almost 20 per cent of the European harvest. HOW DID THE POTATO GET TO EUROPE? Boiled or baked potatoes were cheaper than rye bread, just as nutritious, and did not require a gristmill for grinding. The Inca Indians in Peru were the first to cultivate potatoes around 8,000 BC to 5,000 B.C. “The potato was carried on to Italy and England about 1585, to Belgium and Germany by 1587, to Austria about 1588, and to France around 1600. Potatoes came from South America to Europe … Potatoes were first cultivated in the mountainous regions of Peru and Bolivia 3000 to 7000 years ago, where they are thought to have originated. 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